{"id":5052,"date":"2015-12-21T14:03:23","date_gmt":"2015-12-21T14:03:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=5052"},"modified":"2015-12-21T14:03:23","modified_gmt":"2015-12-21T14:03:23","slug":"vladni-novela-zakona-o-strelnych-zbranich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=5052","title":{"rendered":"Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed novela z\u00e1kona o st\u0159eln\u00fdch zbran\u00edch"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/g><\/svg><\/i>  1,222 total views<\/p>\n

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\"Vlada<\/a><\/p>\n

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Vl\u00e1da p\u0159ipravila novelu z\u00e1kona o st\u0159eln\u00fdch zbran\u00edch. P\u0159e\u010d\u00edst si ji m\u016f\u017eete zde<\/a>. P\u0159etiskuji \u010d\u00e1sti d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e9 mne zaujaly.<\/p>\n

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“C\u00edl n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona 1. V n\u00e1vaznosti na ud\u00e1losti v muni\u010dn\u00edm are\u00e1lu ve Vrb\u011btic\u00edch (i jinde) stanovit jednozna\u010dn\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed re\u017eim nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s munic\u00ed civiln\u00edmi subjekty na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky; 2. ve vazb\u011b na tragickou ud\u00e1lost v Uhersk\u00e9m Brod\u011b zefektivnit syst\u00e9m prov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f na zdravotn\u00ed zp\u016fsobilost dr\u017eitel\u016f zbrojn\u00edch pr\u016fkaz\u016f.”<\/p>\n

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“Z\u00e1kon o zbran\u00edch naopak ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zku, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem m\u00e1 b\u00fdt munice ulo\u017eena tak, aby v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b n\u00e1hodn\u00e9ho v\u00fdbuchu byly jeho n\u00e1sledky minimalizov\u00e1ny, resp. aby prim\u00e1rn\u011b k takov\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti v\u016fbec nedo\u0161lo.”<\/p>\n

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“P\u016fsobnost uveden\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f na \u00faseku nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s munic\u00ed je standardn\u011b omezena na nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s munic\u00ed soukrom\u00fdmi a n\u011bkter\u00fdmi dal\u0161\u00edmi subjekty. Pro ozbrojen\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed sbory a ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly jsou z t\u011bchto pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f stanoveny rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky (\u00a7 1 z\u00e1kona o zbran\u00edch). Lze ov\u0161em konstatovat, \u017ee v dob\u011b vzniku pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f upravuj\u00edc\u00edch v sou\u010dasnosti oblast nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s munic\u00ed nebylo explicitn\u011b po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1no s eventualitou, \u017ee v objektech t\u011bchto slo\u017eek bude provozov\u00e1na podnikatelsk\u00e1 \u010dinnost soukrom\u00fdch subjekt\u016f.”<\/p>\n

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Dle platn\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f je ka\u017ed\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159, kter\u00fd u dr\u017eitele zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu zjist\u00ed nebo nabude d\u016fvodn\u00e9 podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee dr\u017eitel zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu pozbyl zdravotn\u00ed zp\u016fsobilosti, povinen jej o tom pou\u010dit a ozn\u00e1mit tuto skute\u010dnost bez zbyte\u010dn\u00e9ho odkladu posuzuj\u00edc\u00edmu l\u00e9ka\u0159i. Faktick\u00e9 pln\u011bn\u00ed t\u00e9to povinnosti je v\u0161ak omezeno skute\u010dnost\u00ed, \u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159i nemus\u00ed disponovat informacemi o tom, zda je konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pacient dr\u017eitelem zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu. S ohledem na tuto skute\u010dnost nemohou v \u0159ad\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f informovat ve smyslu dosavadn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravy posuzuj\u00edc\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e o tom, \u017ee dr\u017eitel zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu z\u0159ejm\u011b pozbyl zdravotn\u00ed zp\u016fsobilosti.<\/p>\n

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Policie m\u00e1 v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b jen omezen\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed realizovat zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zbran\u00ed (anebo odn\u011bt\u00ed zbran\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pozbyt\u00ed zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu). Policie p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm nem\u016f\u017ee za \u00fa\u010delem zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu a zejm\u00e9na zbran\u00ed vstoupit do obydl\u00ed jejich dr\u017eitele.<\/p>\n

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Varianta 1 – Pos\u00edlen\u00ed vynucov\u00e1n\u00ed a kontroly podm\u00ednek zp\u016fsobilosti dr\u017eitele\u00a0zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Tato varianta vych\u00e1z\u00ed z ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve (viz \u010d\u00e1st 1.2.3) zevrubn\u011bji citovan\u00e9 Anal\u00fdzy p<\/i>\u011bti aspekt<\/i>\u016f\u00a0vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch z ud\u00e1lost\u00ed v Uhersk\u00e9m Brodu<\/i>. Jej\u00edm smyslem je pos\u00edlen\u00ed n\u00e1stroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 policie m\u00e1 ke kontrole a vynucov\u00e1n\u00ed toho, aby ka\u017ed\u00fd dr\u017eitel zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu z\u00e1konem stanoven\u00e9 podm\u00ednky spl\u0148oval po pokud mo\u017eno celou dobu platnosti zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu, a aby v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee tyto podm\u00ednky spl\u0148ovat p\u0159estane, bylo v co mo\u017en\u00e1 nejkrat\u0161\u00edm \u010dase rozhodnuto o odn\u011bt\u00ed jeho zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu.<\/p>\n

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Varianta 2 – Zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed (hmotn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00edch) podm\u00ednek pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed zbrojn\u00edho\u00a0pr\u016fkazu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tato varianta by spo\u010d\u00edvala ve zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b po\u017eadavk\u016f na dr\u017eitele zbrojn\u00edch pr\u016fkaz\u016f. Mohlo by se tedy jednat nap\u0159\u00edklad o: – zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u011bku pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu, – roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed v\u00fd\u010dtu nemoc\u00ed, vad a stav\u016f, kter\u00e9 omezuj\u00ed nebo vylu\u010duj\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed zp\u016fsobilost dr\u017eitele zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fkazu, – roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed v\u00fd\u010dtu skutkov\u00fdch podstat trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed ztr\u00e1tu bez\u00fahonnosti podle z\u00e1kona o zbran\u00edch, nebo stanoven\u00ed del\u0161\u00edch \u201edistan\u010dn\u00edch\u201c dob v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f [v p\u0159\u00edpadech uveden\u00fdch v \u00a7 22 odst. 1 p\u00edsm. b), c) a d) z\u00e1kona o zbran\u00edch], – zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed podm\u00ednek spolehlivosti (p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm p\u0159estupkov\u00e1 spolehlivost a tzv. odklony v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed).<\/p>\n

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 1,222 total views   Vl\u00e1da p\u0159ipravila novelu z\u00e1kona o st\u0159eln\u00fdch zbran\u00edch. P\u0159e\u010d\u00edst si ji m\u016f\u017eete zde. P\u0159etiskuji \u010d\u00e1sti d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e9 mne zaujaly.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[34,7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5052"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5052"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5052\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}