{"id":5372,"date":"2016-04-15T16:34:45","date_gmt":"2016-04-15T16:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=5372"},"modified":"2016-04-16T07:27:11","modified_gmt":"2016-04-16T07:27:11","slug":"petr-jesatko-proc-se-narodni-parky-boji-mezinarodni-ekologicke-certifikace-hospodareni-lesu-fsc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=5372","title":{"rendered":"Petr Je\u0161\u00e1tko: Pro\u010d se n\u00e1rodn\u00ed parky boj\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed ekologick\u00e9 certifikace hospoda\u0159en\u00ed les\u016f FSC?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/g><\/svg><\/i>  1,804 total views<\/p>\n

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\"Jesatko\"<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159etiskujeme text Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka<\/a>,\u00a0b\u00fdval\u00e9ho lesn\u00edho inspektora N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava, nyn\u00ed v d\u016fchodu. Poslanci budou schvalovat\u00a0 Z\u00e1kon O ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny<\/a>, kter\u00fd se mimo jin\u00e9 t\u00fdk\u00e1 i \u00a0hospoda\u0159en\u00ed s lesy v n\u00e1rodn\u00edch parc\u00edch. P\u0159i t\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti mne zaujal po\u0159ad \u010cesk\u00e9 televize\u00a0Kdy\u017e se k\u00e1c\u00ed les nemus\u00ed l\u00e9tat t\u0159\u00edsky<\/a>. Kdy\u017e zhl\u00e9dnete uveden\u00fd po\u0159ad, zjist\u00edte, pro\u010d se od v\u0161ech p\u0159edchoz\u00edch ministr\u016f \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed od r. 2002, a\u017e po sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho pana ministra Brabce a \u0159editel\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00edch park\u016f, boj\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dat o certifikaci nov\u011b z\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 FSC<\/a>, n\u00e1rodn\u00edmi parky prod\u00e1van\u00e9ho d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed. N\u011bkdo a zejm\u00e9na ve\u0159ejnost by jim vid\u011bla do karet… Proto\u017ee jsem byl jako jeden z \u010desk\u00fdch lesn\u00edk\u016f u p\u0159\u00edpravy ekologick\u00e9 certifikace les\u016f \u010cR, v\u00edm, \u017ee certifikace je z\u00e1rukou \u0161etrn\u00e9ho hospoda\u0159en\u00ed v les\u00edch – a \u0161etrn\u00e9 hospoda\u0159en\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt vlastn\u00ed v prv\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b pro lesy v z\u00e1sahov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00edch n\u00e1rodn\u00edch park\u016f, tak zvan\u00e9 lesy zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho ur\u010den\u00ed pro \u0161etrn\u00e9 hospoda\u0159en\u00ed a zejm\u00e9na pro ochranu p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch proces\u016f, nevyj\u00edmaje dosud \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b zachovan\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed NP \u0160umava.\u00a0 Kdy\u017e jsem o to v r. 2006 po\u017e\u00e1dal, jako vrchn\u00ed lesn\u00ed inspektor\u00a0 NP \u0160umava, tehdej\u0161\u00edho \u0159editele t\u00e9to organizace, po zav\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed podlehl vlivu t\u011b\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9 lobby vn\u011b i uvnit\u0159 parku a po\u017e\u00e1dal pouze o certifikaci pro hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 lesy, tedy pouze o PEFC<\/a>, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 se \u0161etrn\u00fdm hospoda\u0159en\u00edm pram\u00e1lo spole\u010dn\u00e9ho. \u00a0 Vysv\u011btloval jsem principy tohoto \u0161etrn\u00e9ho hospoda\u0159en\u00ed v z\u00e1sahov\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed, tedy v prv\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b environment\u00e1ln\u00ed, ekonomick\u00fd, ale i zejm\u00e9na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, kter\u00fd mohl \u0159e\u0161it zam\u011bstnanost m\u00edstn\u00edch ob\u010dan\u016f. Bohu\u017eel v\u0161ak podle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru zv\u00edt\u011bzila d\u0159eva\u0159sk\u00e1 lobby venku i uvnit\u0159 organizace, kter\u00e1 se vytvo\u0159ila od roku 1995 a jej\u00ed\u017e v\u00fdsledky je mo\u017eno vid\u011bt nejen na les\u00edch N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava a tedy cel\u00e9m lesn\u00edm ekosyst\u00e9mu, ale i na podivuhodn\u00fdch prodej\u00edch d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed a ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch zak\u00e1zk\u00e1ch. V\u00fdsledkem jsou rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 holiny (ros\u00e1hl\u00e9, dosud nezalesn\u011bn\u00e9 holiny u jezera Laka<\/a> je\u0161t\u011b po kalamit\u00e1ch p\u0159ed 8 lety obr. \u010d 1 z r 2015)<\/p>\n

\"Laka2_posledni<\/a><\/p>\n

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na ploch\u00e1ch, kde m\u011bly\u00a0b\u00fdt postupn\u011b smrkov\u00e9 monokultury zalo\u017een\u00e9 v minulosti p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u011bny na lesy sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9 (viz stejn\u00e1 lokalita obr. \u010d. 2).<\/p>\n

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\"Laka<\/a><\/p>\n

Vrcholem takov\u00e9ho drancuj\u00edc\u00edho p\u0159\u00edstupu, tedy d\u0159evo vyt\u011b\u017eit, odv\u00e9zt z lesn\u00edho ekosyst\u00e9mu a prodat, je n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 ponech\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed stovek hektar\u016f holin bez n\u00e1vratu lesn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, tedy bez obnovy lesa. Uveden\u00fd sou\u010dasn\u00fd postup, kter\u00fd zavrhl v minul\u00fdch Pl\u00e1nech p\u00e9\u010de povinnost zalesnit holiny do dvou let ,d\u0159evinami odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9mu souboru lesn\u00edch typ\u016f, tedy lesy sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9 s jedl\u00ed a bukem (viz obr \u010d.3),\u00a0m\u00edsto smrkov\u00fdch monokultur se uplat\u0148uje zcela nesmysln\u011b v\u00a0posledn\u00edch 4 letech.<\/p>\n

\"Zalesneni<\/a><\/p>\n

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Je tedy zcela z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee jak \u0159ekl ministrem Brabcem jmenovan\u00fd \u0159editel N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava, pan Mgr. Pavel Huben\u00fd, z\u00e1sahov\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed mus\u00ed slou\u017eit k zisku pro financov\u00e1n\u00ed organizace. \u00a0 A proto se na \u0160umav\u011b nesm\u00edme divit, \u017ee v z\u00e1sahov\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed potk\u00e1te \u010dast\u011bji harvestory a t\u011b\u017ekou techniku, ne\u017e m\u00edstn\u00ed babku s motykou, kter\u00e1 s\u00e1z\u00ed listnat\u00e9 sazenice a jedle a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 tak p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, pod veden\u00edm ekologicky mysl\u00edc\u00edho a jednaj\u00edc\u00edho lesn\u00edka p\u0159em\u011b\u0148ovat \u0161etrn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem smrkov\u00e9 monokultury na lesy sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9, tak, jako v minulosti. V\u00fdsledky t\u011bchto lid\u00ed spjat\u00fdch s p\u0159\u00edrodou naleznete na mnoha m\u00edstech: nap\u0159. lokalita Nov\u00e1 H\u016frka.<\/p>\n

\"Kotlik<\/a><\/p>\n

Nebo zalesn\u011bn\u00e9 holiny v posledn\u00edch 8 letech tak\u00e9 po t\u011bchto kalamit\u00e1ch, viz obr.6 p\u0159i silnici na Keply.<\/p>\n

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\"Zalesnene<\/a><\/p>\n

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Nezalesn\u011bn\u00e1 lokalita jezera Laka bl\u00ed\u017ee tak\u00e9 po 8 letech. Na t\u00e9to fotografii vid\u00edte v pozad\u00ed\u00a0zalesn\u011bn\u00ed holiny v minulosti v\u010das, tedy do dvou let po vyk\u00e1cen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"Sumava<\/a><\/p>\n

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A\u0165 ob\u010dan posoud\u00ed, co je spr\u00e1vn\u00e9…<\/p>\n

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Petr Je\u0161\u00e1tko st.<\/a>\u00a0(Autor je b\u00fdval\u00fd vrchn\u00ed lesn\u00ed inspektor N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava, nyn\u00ed v d\u016fchodu). Star\u0161\u00ed\u00a0po\u0159ad Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka pro \u010ceskou televizi<\/a> Ostatn\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka na na\u0161ich str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch jsou zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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 1,804 total views P\u0159etiskujeme text Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka,\u00a0b\u00fdval\u00e9ho lesn\u00edho inspektora N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava, nyn\u00ed v d\u016fchodu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21,29],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5372"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5372"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5372\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}