{"id":5560,"date":"2016-06-27T13:23:32","date_gmt":"2016-06-27T13:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=5560"},"modified":"2016-06-27T14:24:16","modified_gmt":"2016-06-27T14:24:16","slug":"jiri-gebert-lamentace-nad-strategickym-rozvojem-prahy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=5560","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Gebert: Lamentace nad strategick\u00fdm rozvojem Prahy"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Jiri_GEBERT\"<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159etiskujeme text Ji\u0159\u00edho Geberta k diskuzi nad strategick\u00fdm rozvojem Prahy.<\/p>\n

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Obecn\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00e1 skute\u010dnost:<\/strong> Historick\u00e1 Praha je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1 svou obytnou kvalitou.
\nPostul\u00e1t:<\/strong> Obytn\u00e1 kvalita Prahy je v\u00fdsledkem nesouvisl\u00e9 voln\u00e9 z\u00e1stavby, prol\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed zastav\u011bn\u00fdch a voln\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch prostor.<\/p>\n

Obava:\u00a0<\/strong>Dojde-li k v\u00fdt\u011b\u017en\u00e9 z\u00e1stavb\u011b voln\u00fdch prostor, ztrat\u00ed Praha obytnou kvalitu zhor\u0161en\u00edm klimatu, ztr\u00e1tou dosavadn\u00edho vizu\u00e1ln\u00edho vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bsta, ztr\u00e1tou atraktivity, jak pro \u017eivot a bydlen\u00ed, tak v d\u016fsledku i pro investi\u010dn\u00ed, obchodn\u00ed a turistick\u00fd z\u00e1jem. Degraduje na standardn\u00ed provin\u010dn\u00ed centrum, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed k\u0159i\u017eovatkou evropsk\u00fdch cest.
\nChyba strategie rozvoje
\nPraha je centrum aglomerace s celost\u00e1tn\u00edm v\u00fdznamem. Nakreslit v Praze \u201e\u010d\u00e1ru, za kterou se nebude stav\u011bt\u201c (cit\u00e1t \u0159ed. IPR Hlav\u00e1\u010dek) a obr\u00e1tit v\u00fdstavbu do centra je blokace skute\u010dn\u00e9ho, nejen Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho, ale region\u00e1ln\u00edho a celost\u00e1tn\u00edho rozvoje. Vede k p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed a degradaci centra Prahy. V\u00fdsledky tohoto omezen\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed vid\u00edme podle d\u00e1lnice D1 a na chaotick\u00e9m r\u016fstu obc\u00ed v okol\u00ed Prahy. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed: urbanist\u00e9 v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei uva\u017euj\u00ed o \u0161irok\u00e9m regionu a\u017e do p\u0159\u00edstavu La Havre. Jestli\u017ee (\u00fadajn\u011b) z\u00e1kon o Praze takov\u00e9 komplexn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed aglomerace nedovoluje, je pr\u00e1v\u011b prvn\u00ed povinnost\u00ed strategick\u00e9ho rozvoje tento z\u00e1kon zm\u011bnit. Na omezen\u00ed my\u0161len\u00ed a strategie nelze postavit koncept funk\u010dn\u00edho m\u011bsta a jeho urbanistick\u00fd pl\u00e1n.
\nChyba ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed pl\u00e1nu
\nUrbanistick\u00fd pl\u00e1n rozvoje m\u011bsta mus\u00ed b\u00fdt \u201eroad map\u201c, tedy soubor c\u00edlen\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed s r\u016fznou prioritou s p\u0159ihl\u00e9dnut\u00edm k velmi rozd\u00edln\u00fdm lok\u00e1ln\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m a podm\u00ednk\u00e1m. Autorsk\u00fd koncept pl\u00e1nu je absurdn\u00ed v\u00fddobytek architektonick\u00e9 lobby, zakotven\u00fd v dokumentech \u010cesk\u00e9 Komory architekt\u016f. V\u00fdsledkem takov\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed jsou p\u0159edra\u017een\u00e9 projekty, kter\u00e9 odsunuj\u00ed nutnou a nezbytnou realizaci staveb. Za v\u0161echny n\u011bkolik p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f: Nedokon\u010den\u00fd (gar\u00e1\u017ee) tunel Blanka, megak\u0159i\u017eovatka Lahovice nebo dnes pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 podzemn\u00ed trasa \u017eeleznice na Leti\u0161t\u011b V. Havla, i v\u00fdstavba severn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti pra\u017esk\u00e9ho okruhu.
\nRozvojov\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed:\u00a0<\/strong>Historick\u00e9 Centrum Prahy je t\u0159eba chr\u00e1nit jako sv\u011btov\u00fd unik\u00e1t v jeho dnes autentick\u00e9, harmonick\u00e9 podob\u011b. Z\u00e1stavba tzv. brownfield\u016f mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ch\u00e1p\u00e1na v r\u00e1mci kultivace lokalit a mus\u00ed m\u00edt ve vyu\u017eit\u00ed ploch podobnou strukturu jako dosavadn\u00ed z\u00e1stavba. (p\u0159\u00edklad: Mal\u00e1 strana m\u00e1 trojn\u00e1sobek plochy park\u016f ne\u017e z\u00e1stavby, Na Vinohradech rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 parky a velk\u00e1 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed protiv\u00e1hu blokov\u00e9 z\u00e1stavb\u011b).
\nKrajinn\u00fd r\u00e1z Prahy\u00a0<\/strong>je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00ed v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 kvality. Zahu\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed a navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1stavby likviduje, jak vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed krajinn\u00fdch dominant, tak vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed vztahy p\u0159es pra\u017esk\u00e1 \u00fadol\u00ed. (Ohro\u017eeny nav\u00fd\u0161enou okoln\u00ed \u00fadoln\u00ed v\u00fdstavbou jsou dnes vrch V\u00edtkov s pam\u00e1tn\u00edkem a Sm\u00edchovsk\u00e9 dominanty Pav\u00edho vrchu, D\u00edv\u010d\u00edch hrad\u016f a vr\u0161ku Na Skalce. Obdobn\u011b bude p\u016fsobit i pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 v\u00fdstavba v \u00fadol\u00edch mezi Malvazinkami a Petynkou.
\nPokud se kotel pra\u017esk\u00fdch \u00fadol\u00ed zapln\u00ed v\u00fdt\u011b\u017enou v\u00fdstavbou, jedn\u00e1 se o z\u00e1sadn\u00ed zm\u011bnu charakteru a obytn\u00e9 kvality Prahy. V kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku to povede i ke zhor\u0161en\u00ed ratingu Prahy a bude to m\u00edt ekonomick\u00e9 d\u016fsledky.
\nPraha m\u00e1 optim\u00e1ln\u00ed mo\u017enost kultivace sv\u00e9 ji\u017e dnes v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 obytn\u00e9 kvality. Nov\u00e1 v\u00fdstavba brownfield\u016f mus\u00ed pokra\u010dovat minim\u00e1ln\u011b ve standardu p\u0159\u00edkladn\u00fdch \u010dtvrt\u00ed. Problematiku investic a rozvoje mus\u00ed Praha \u0159e\u0161it komplexn\u011b v r\u00e1mci regionu, tedy i z\u00e1sadn\u00edm rozvojem bl\u00edzk\u00fdch m\u011bst a obc\u00ed. (nap\u0159. Kladno, Lys\u00e1 n.L, Odolena voda a pod.)
\nPolitick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong>: Z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed IPR byl pseudoreformn\u00ed politick\u00fd akt, iniciovan\u00fd stavebn\u00ed a profesn\u00ed lobby k deregulaci \u00fazemn\u00edho rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed. Byl tak\u00e9 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b a n\u00e1kladn\u011b vyu\u017eit\u00fd pro osobn\u00ed propagaci IPR a prim\u00e1tora.
\nPl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed rozvoje m\u011bsta se mus\u00ed vr\u00e1tit z profesn\u00ed klausury IPR, do roviny ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho, celospole\u010densk\u00e9ho uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.
\nJi\u0159\u00ed Gebert<\/a>
\nP.S. Jako argument pro zahu\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed Prahy kulh\u00e1 ono st\u00e1le experty IPR opakovan\u00e9 srovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed hustot z\u00e1stavby V\u00eddn\u011b a Prahy. V\u00edde\u0148 ale nelze posuzovat bez lesoparku Wienerwald a bez nivy Dunaje, o ploch\u00e1ch v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch ne\u017e m\u011bsto sam\u00e9. S n\u011bkolika velk\u00fdmi parky, jako je Schoenbrun, je V\u00edde\u0148 nadstandardn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 Metropole v Dunajsk\u00e9 rovin\u011b. Monotonn\u00ed z\u00e1stavbu Prahy a tak i jej\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00ed hustotu omezily t\u011b\u017eko zastaviteln\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 svahy Vltavsk\u00e9ho kotle.
\nV Megacity jako je Bogota pova\u017euje jej\u00ed starosta Pe\u0148alosa hustotu 220 ob\/ha za nadm\u011brnou. Takov\u00e1 je na Vinohradech. Jestli\u017ee analytik realitn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Deloitte tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee se do dne\u0161n\u00ed Prahy vejde je\u0161t\u011b jedna Praha, bez zhor\u0161en\u00ed obytn\u00e9 kvality a zam\u011bstnanec IPR toto papou\u0161kuje, nejedn\u00e1 se o urbanistick\u00fd, ale o person\u00e1ln\u00ed probl\u00e9m obou instituc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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 1,678 total views P\u0159etiskujeme text Ji\u0159\u00edho Geberta k diskuzi nad strategick\u00fdm rozvojem Prahy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5560"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5560"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5560\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5560"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5560"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5560"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}