{"id":5616,"date":"2016-07-12T11:37:35","date_gmt":"2016-07-12T11:37:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=5616"},"modified":"2016-07-12T11:37:35","modified_gmt":"2016-07-12T11:37:35","slug":"ek-evropska-iniciativa-v-oblasti-cloud-computingu-vybudovani-konkurenceschopne-evropske-ekonomiky-zalozene-na-datech-a-znalostech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=5616","title":{"rendered":"EK: Evropsk\u00e1 iniciativa v oblasti cloud computingu \u2013 vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed konkurenceschopn\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 ekonomiky zalo\u017een\u00e9 na datech a znalostech"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/g><\/svg><\/i>  1,457 total views<\/p>\n

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Cht\u011bl bych upozornit na zaj\u00edmav\u00fd dokument Evropsk\u00e9 komise:\u00a0Evropsk\u00e1 iniciativa v oblasti cloud computingu \u2013 vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed konkurenceschopn\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 ekonomiky zalo\u017een\u00e9 na datech a znalostech.<\/p>\n

Dokument je pro mne uk\u00e1zkov\u00fdm dokladem toho, \u017ee Evropsk\u00e1 komise rozhodn\u011b neprodukuje (jen) bezduch\u00e9 dokumenty reguluj\u00edc\u00ed tvar okurek, ale \u017ee jsou schopni sestavit velmi kvalitn\u00ed dokument programu rozvoje.<\/p>\n

P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si cel\u00fd dokument, stoj\u00ed za to. Na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch sen\u00e1tu je dokument ulo\u017een\u00a0zde<\/a>. Z\u00e1loha dokumentu jezde<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Pro informaci n\u00ed\u017ee cituji \u010d\u00e1sti dokumentu, kter\u00e9 mne zaujaly.<\/p>\n

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V dne\u0161n\u00edm sv\u011bt\u011b dramaticky roste objem produkovan\u00fdch dat i jejich r\u016fznorodost. Vedle dat vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00fdch miliardami lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a slu\u017eby z osobn\u00edch a profesn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f, a dat produkovan\u00fdch st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00edm propojen\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f jsou zde rovn\u011b\u017e data z v\u00fdzkumu, z digitalizovan\u00fdch knih a archiv\u016f a z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, jako jsou nemocnice nebo katastry nemovitost\u00ed. Tento fenom\u00e9n \u201edat velk\u00e9ho objemu\u201c p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti sd\u00edlen\u00ed znalost\u00ed, prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdzkumu a vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed a prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch politik.<\/p>\n

Rovn\u011b\u017e je st\u00e1le snaz\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvat tato data d\u00edky tzv. cloudu. Cloud m\u016f\u017eeme ch\u00e1pat jako kombinaci t\u0159\u00ed nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch prvk\u016f: datov\u00fdch infrastruktur, v nich\u017e se ukl\u00e1daj\u00ed a spravuj\u00ed data, \u0161irokop\u00e1smov\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed p\u0159enos dat, a st\u00e1le v\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f, pomoc\u00ed nich\u017e lze data zpracov\u00e1vat. Schopnost analyzovat a vyu\u017e\u00edvat tato data velk\u00e9ho objemu m\u00e1 dopad na celosv\u011btovou ekonomiku a spole\u010dnost, nebo\u0165 otev\u00edr\u00e1 cestu k v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm inovac\u00edm v pr\u016fmyslu a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed sf\u00e9\u0159e. Kl\u00ed\u010dovou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tohoto dopadu je zm\u011bna zp\u016fsobu, kter\u00fdm se prov\u00e1d\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00fd v\u00fdzkum, s jej\u00edm\u017e p\u0159isp\u011bn\u00edm se rychle bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme k modelu otev\u0159en\u00e9 v\u011bdy.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1-li Evropa pln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edt potenci\u00e1lu dat coby kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 hnac\u00ed s\u00edly, pokud jde o otev\u0159enou v\u011bdu a \u010dtvrtou pr\u016fmyslovou revoluci, mus\u00ed si zodpov\u011bd\u011bt n\u011bkolik konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch ot\u00e1zek:<\/p>\n

\uf0b7 Jak maximalizovat pob\u00eddky ke sd\u00edlen\u00ed dat a ke zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed schopnosti vyu\u017e\u00edt jich?<\/p>\n

\uf0b7 Jak zajistit, aby se data vyu\u017e\u00edvala v nej\u0161ir\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e, nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d v\u011bdn\u00edmi obory a mezi ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm a soukrom\u00fdm sektorem?<\/p>\n

\uf0b7 Jak v Evrop\u011b l\u00e9pe propojit st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed a nov\u00e9 datov\u00e9 infrastruktury?<\/p>\n

\uf0b7 Jak nejl\u00e9pe koordinovat podporu, kter\u00e1 je evropsk\u00fdm datov\u00fdm infrastruktur\u00e1m k dispozici p\u0159i p\u0159echodu k v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00edm syst\u00e9m\u016fm s exa-kapacitou1?<\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 iniciativa v oblasti cloud computingu vych\u00e1z\u00ed ze strategie jednotn\u00e9ho digit\u00e1ln\u00edho trhu, kter\u00e1 usiluje mimo jin\u00e9 o maximalizaci r\u016fstov\u00e9ho potenci\u00e1lu evropsk\u00e9 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiky4. Jej\u00edm c\u00edlem je vytvo\u0159it pro v\u011bdeckou obec d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9 a otev\u0159en\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed k ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed, sd\u00edlen\u00ed a op\u011btovn\u00e9mu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00fdch dat a v\u00fdsledk\u016f, tzv. evropsk\u00fd cloud pro otev\u0159enou v\u011bdu5. Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm evropsk\u00e9 datov\u00e9 infrastruktury chce realizovat superpo\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 kapacity, rychl\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed a cloudov\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed s velmi vysokou kapacitou, co\u017e je k tomu zapot\u0159eb\u00ed6. Nejprve se zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed na v\u011bdeckou obec, pozd\u011bji se v\u0161ak u\u017eivatelsk\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed o ve\u0159ejn\u00fd sektor a pr\u016fmysl a budou vznikat \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a technologie prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny oblasti ekonomiky a spole\u010dnosti. K dosa\u017een\u00ed t\u011bchto c\u00edl\u016f bude nezbytn\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce otev\u0159en\u00e1 v\u0161em, kte\u0159\u00ed budou m\u00edt z\u00e1jem o vyu\u017eit\u00ed datov\u00e9 revoluce v Evrop\u011b jako nezbytn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti celosv\u011btov\u00e9ho r\u016fstu.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e1 jsou \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed?<\/p>\n

1. Evropsk\u00fd cloud pro otev\u0159enou v\u011bdu<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem evropsk\u00e9ho cloudu pro otev\u0159enou v\u011bdu je zajistit, aby Evropa z\u00edskala v celosv\u011btov\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku v\u016fd\u010d\u00ed postaven\u00ed v oblasti infrastruktur pro v\u011bdeck\u00e1 data a aby evrop\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci mohli pln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvat v\u00fdhod v\u011bdy zalo\u017een\u00e9 na datech. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b nab\u00eddne 1,7 milionu evropsk\u00fdch v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f a 70 milion\u016fm odborn\u00edk\u016f v oblasti v\u011bdy a techniky virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed se slu\u017ebami pro ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed, spr\u00e1vu, anal\u00fdzu a op\u011btovn\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed dat z v\u00fdzkumu, kter\u00e9 budou bezplatn\u00e9 v m\u00edst\u011b pou\u017eit\u00ed, otev\u0159en\u00e9 a plynule n\u00e1vazn\u00e9, a to bez ohledu na hranice mezi st\u00e1ty \u010di v\u011bdn\u00edmi obory. Za jeho v\u00fdvojem bude st\u00e1t v\u011bdeck\u00e1 obec, kter\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 nejpokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00edm u\u017eivatelem a celosv\u011btov\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm hybatelem v\u011bdy. Evropsk\u00fd cloud pro otev\u0159enou v\u011bdu rovn\u011b\u017e bude k dispozici pro \u00fa\u010dely vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a odborn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravy ve sf\u00e9\u0159e vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed; \u010dasem se pak bude podporovat \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed vyvinut\u00fdch technologi\u00ed a cloud budou moci vyu\u017e\u00edvat i u\u017eivatel\u00e9 z org\u00e1n\u016f ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy a podnik\u016f.<\/p>\n

Z\u00c1V\u011aRY<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem evropsk\u00e9 iniciativy v oblasti cloud computingu je pomoci evropsk\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011b, pr\u016fmyslu a ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b z\u00edskat p\u0159\u00edstup ke \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdm datov\u00fdm infrastruktur\u00e1m a slu\u017eb\u00e1m zalo\u017een\u00fdm na cloudu, nebo\u0165 ty se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edmi faktory \u00fasp\u011bchu v prost\u0159ed\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiky.<\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 iniciativa v oblasti cloud computingu by m\u011bla v\u0161em v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdm st\u0159edisk\u016fm, v\u0161em v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdm projekt\u016fm a v\u0161em v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdm pracovn\u00edk\u016fm v Evrop\u011b zp\u0159\u00edstupnit kapacity na sv\u011btov\u00e9 \u00farovni v oblasti superpo\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f a ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a anal\u00fdzy dat, co\u017e jsou prost\u0159edky, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed k \u00fasp\u011bchu v celosv\u011btov\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu inovac\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fdch na datech.<\/p>\n

Tato iniciativa umo\u017en\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it u\u017eivatelskou z\u00e1kladnu p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch infrastruktur a slu\u017eeb o subjekty ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru a pr\u016fmysl, v\u010detn\u011b mal\u00fdch a st\u0159edn\u00edch podnik\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zaru\u010d\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 bezpe\u010dnosti, p\u0159enositelnosti dat a interoperability, jako\u017e i soulad s pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi po\u017eadavky EU.<\/p>\n

O \u00fasp\u011bchu t\u00e9to iniciativy rozhodne to, do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a subjekty soukrom\u00e9ho sektoru p\u0159ijmou za sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ednosy, kter\u00fdch lze dos\u00e1hnout p\u0159ijet\u00edm t\u00e9to v\u00fdzvy, a do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry se v tomto sm\u011bru zav\u00e1\u017eou ke vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci.<\/p>\n

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 1,457 total views Cht\u011bl bych upozornit na zaj\u00edmav\u00fd dokument Evropsk\u00e9 komise:\u00a0Evropsk\u00e1 iniciativa v oblasti cloud computingu \u2013 vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed konkurenceschopn\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 ekonomiky zalo\u017een\u00e9 na datech a znalostech. Dokument je pro mne uk\u00e1zkov\u00fdm dokladem toho, \u017ee Evropsk\u00e1 komise rozhodn\u011b neprodukuje (jen) bezduch\u00e9 dokumenty reguluj\u00edc\u00ed tvar okurek, ale \u017ee jsou schopni sestavit velmi kvalitn\u00ed dokument programu rozvoje. P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[27,7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5616"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5616"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5616\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}