{"id":6046,"date":"2016-11-05T16:54:56","date_gmt":"2016-11-05T16:54:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=6046"},"modified":"2016-11-06T08:46:35","modified_gmt":"2016-11-06T08:46:35","slug":"bude-se-pri-devastaci-lesnich-ekosystemu-v-narodnim-parku-sumava-i-nadale-mlzit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=6046","title":{"rendered":"Bude se p\u0159i devastaci lesn\u00edch ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f v N\u00e1rodn\u00edm parku \u0160umava i nad\u00e1le ml\u017eit?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/g><\/svg><\/i>  1,615 total views<\/p>\n

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\"harvestory-na-obliku\"<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159etiskujeme \u010dl\u00e1nek\u00a0Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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Zaujala mne Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava\u00a0Spr\u00e1va NP \u0160umava za\u010dala pou\u017e\u00edvat nov\u00e9 postupy p\u0159i v\u00fdchovn\u00fdch z\u00e1saz\u00edch v mlad\u00fdch lesn\u00edch porostech<\/a>\u00a0sd\u011bluj\u00edc\u00ed, \u017ee N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park \u0160umava za\u010dal pou\u017e\u00edvat nov\u00e9 postupy p\u0159i v\u00fdchovn\u00fdch z\u00e1saz\u00edch v mlad\u00fdch lesn\u00edch porostech. Pokud v\u00edm, tak dne\u0161n\u00ed \u0159editel Mgr Huben\u00fd, d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bstek pro \u010d\u00e1st CHKO a tedy n\u00e1m\u011bstek v\u0161ech p\u0159edchoz\u00edch \u0159editel\u016f, byl d\u011bn\u00ed v parku p\u0159\u00edtomen od jeho vzniku tak jako j\u00e1, lesn\u00edk. Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u00a0\u017ee se jako geograf nezaj\u00edmal o Pl\u00e1ny p\u00e9\u010de, zejm\u00e9na o \u010d\u00e1st nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se p\u00e9\u010de o les. Zaj\u00edmali ho stavby a zejm\u00e9na stavby developersk\u00e9, z nich\u017e \u0159adu m\u016f\u017eete na \u0160umav\u011b vid\u011bt. Mo\u017en\u00e1 proto, \u017ee nem\u00e1 od M\u017dP \u010cR ji\u017e \u0161est\u00fd rok Pl\u00e1n p\u00e9\u010de a minul\u00fd, zpracovan\u00fd odborn\u00edky na lesn\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9my, botaniky, zoology a lesn\u00edky z provozu platn\u00fd do roku 2010 si nehodlal ani p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst m\u016f\u017ee \u0159\u00edkat,\u017ee d\u011bl\u00e1 n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Dovolte, abych, jako po dlouh\u00e1 destilet\u00ed \u0161umavsk\u00fd fo\u0159t, odch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed do d\u016fchodu z N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava, jako vrchn\u00ed lesn\u00ed inspektor, shrnul n\u011bkolik v\u011bc\u00ed. Je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1vno, p\u0159ed vznikem parku jsme n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z n\u00e1s, ekologicky sm\u00fd\u0161lej\u00edc\u00ed a jednaj\u00edci lesn\u00edci, prov\u00e1d\u011bli p\u0159em\u011bnu smrkov\u00fdch, um\u011ble zalo\u017een\u00fdch monokultur na lesy sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9, ekologicky stabiln\u00ed v\u00fdsadbou listnat\u00fdch sazenic a jedle. Br\u00e1nili jsme se i p\u0159ed rokem 1989 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 technice a m\u00edsto harvestor\u016f jsme pou\u017e\u00edvali kon\u011b a lanovky. Kdy\u017e se mi poprv\u00e9 dostala v r. 1992 do ruky kniha Obnova ekologick\u00e9 stability les\u016f z M\u017dP \u010cR a tehdej\u0161\u00ed \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 akademie v\u011bd, jej\u00edm\u017e autorem byl uzn\u00e1van\u00fd lesn\u00edk Feder\u00e1ln\u00edho v\u00fdboru pro \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed Ing. Igor M\u00edchal, m\u016fj pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kamar\u00e1d, zaj\u00e1sal jsem. Kniha potvrdila,\u017ee na\u0161e postupy jsou nejen spr\u00e1vn\u00e9, to ji\u017e v\u011bd\u011bli lesn\u00edci d\u00e1vno p\u0159ed n\u00e1mi po cel\u00e9 generace, ale tak\u00e9 \u017ee budou nad\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1ny. Proto jsem z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku v\u00edtal. Prvn\u00ed, co jsme po jeho vzniku ud\u011blali, \u017ee byla odstran\u011bna \u00famysln\u00e1 holose\u010d, jako zp\u016fsob obnovy lesa. Dal\u0161\u00edm po p\u0159evzet\u00ed les\u016f v r. 1993 bylo zakotven\u00ed p\u0159em\u011bny smrkov\u00fdch um\u011ble zalo\u017een\u00fdch porost\u016f na lesy sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9 do Pl\u00e1n\u016f p\u00e9\u010de. To se prov\u00e1d\u011blo, viz po\u0159ad \u010cT 2 P\u0159idej se<\/a> od 4. minuty. Paradoxn\u011b, tohle sou\u010dasn\u00fd pan \u0159editel po sv\u00e9m jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed dv\u011bma roky odm\u00edtl, Viz Po\u0159ad \u010cT 2 \u0160umava p\u0159ed bou\u0159\u00ed<\/a> od 11 minuty. A to zcela v rozporu s p\u0159edchoz\u00edmi Pl\u00e1ny p\u00e9\u010de, kter\u00e9 ukl\u00e1daly ro\u010dn\u011b obnovit jedli na 160-200 ha, buk lesn\u00ed na 250 -300 ha a dal\u0161\u00ed, viz C\u00edlov\u00e9 d\u0159eviny v Pl\u00e1nu p\u00e9\u010de na roky 2000-2010<\/a>).<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm \u00fasm\u011bvn\u00fdm vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00edm v tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava jsou v\u00fdchovn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy. Ty op\u011bt minul\u00e9 Pl\u00e1ny p\u00e9\u010de \u0159e\u0161\u00ed ekologicky, citliv\u011b, k p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b formou, jak \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku lesn\u00edci – “neviditeln\u00e9 lesnictv\u00ed”, co\u017e jsou jemn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy, ekologick\u00fdmi \u0161etrn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky, nikoliv celoplo\u0161n\u011b technikou na skl\u00edzen\u00ed d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed. Sou\u010dasn\u00fd \u0159editel a jeho n\u00e1m\u011bstek Ing. Kozel dokonce tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee k\u016f\u0148 po\u0161kod\u00ed lesn\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9m v\u00edce, ne\u017e tato technika, viz vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed v po\u0159adu \u010cT 2 Otev\u0159eno nebo zav\u0159eno<\/a>. D\u016fkaz, \u017ee tyto jemn\u00e9, k p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b citliv\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby v minulosti byly prov\u00e1d\u011bny, s d\u016frazem na maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed listnat\u00fdch d\u0159evin a jedle je zde: \u00a0V\u00fdchovn\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby I <\/a>\/ a zde: V\u00fdchovn\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby II<\/a>\/. Tedy pan \u0159editel Huben\u00fd neukazuje nejen nic nov\u00e9ho z hlediska ekologick\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de o les, ale naopak brut\u00e1ln\u00ed devastaci lesn\u00edch ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f \u0161irok\u00fdmi roz\u010dle\u0148ovac\u00edmi linkami pro t\u011b\u017ekou techniku, viz foto:<\/p>\n

\"oblik-linka-po-harvestoru-nasazeneho-v-umyslne-tezbe\"<\/a><\/p>\n

…a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 naprost\u00e9 vyvezen\u00ed ve\u0161ker\u00e9 d\u0159evn\u00ed hmoty z lesn\u00edho ekosyst\u00e9mu, viz foto:<\/p>\n

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\"tezba-harvestorem\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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Tedy lesn\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9m v t\u00e9to rezervaci je ochuzen o d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 \u017eiviny, viz d\u016fle\u017eitost mrtv\u00e9ho d\u0159eva v parc\u00edch<\/a>. Doslova jsem byl zd\u011b\u0161en, kdy\u017e harvestory vyk\u00e1cely i jedle na link\u00e1ch pro tuto t\u011b\u017ekou techniku, kter\u00e9 jsme tam, jako lesn\u00edci p\u0159ed des\u00edtkami let vys\u00e1zeli. Jedle byly vyk\u00e1ceny, z lesa odvezeny a prod\u00e1ny. Ano, tak sou\u010dasn\u00fd pan \u0159editel a jeho kolegov\u00e9 “zvy\u0161uj\u00ed ekologickou stabilitu lesn\u00edch porost\u016f a jejich biodiverzitu” ! N\u00e1m star\u00fdm lesn\u00edk\u016fm je z toho do pl\u00e1\u010de, jako t\u011bm \u0160umav\u00e1k\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed to p\u0159ed t\u011bmi des\u00edtkami let s\u00e1zeli. Nechci se d\u00e1le rozepisovat o devastaci lesn\u00edch ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f \u00famysln\u00fdmi t\u011b\u017ebami za posledn\u00ed t\u0159i roky, proto\u017ee p\u0159i sv\u00e9m v\u011bku a hlavn\u011b vztahu k lesu a \u0160umav\u011b, kde \u017eiji v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota, to t\u011b\u017ece nesu. Sv\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti a poznatky jsem sd\u011blil p\u0159ed m\u011bs\u00edcem sen\u00e1tor\u016fm na v\u00fdjezdn\u00edm zased\u00e1n\u00ed na \u0161umavsk\u00e9 Modrav\u011b<\/a>, kam mne pozvali. Obrac\u00edm se na poslance,kte\u0159\u00ed budou p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed t\u00fdden op\u011bt projedn\u00e1vat Z\u00e1kon O ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny, pozd\u011bji i na sen\u00e1tory a prezidenta republiky, za jeho\u017e vl\u00e1dy byl posledn\u00ed Pl\u00e1n p\u00e9\u010de vyd\u00e1n: Pros\u00edm zastavte devastaci \u0160umavy nezodpov\u011bdn\u00fdmi lidmi, pro kter\u00e9 je \u0160umava pouze zdrojem zisku a \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed milionov\u00fdch dotac\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

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Petr Je\u0161\u00e1tko st.<\/a>\u00a0(Autor je b\u00fdval\u00fd vrchn\u00ed lesn\u00ed inspektor N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava, nyn\u00ed v d\u016fchodu).<\/p>\n

Star\u0161\u00ed\u00a0po\u0159ad Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka pro \u010ceskou televizi<\/a>\u00a0Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka na na\u0161ich str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch jsou\u00a0zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky na Ob\u010dansk\u00e9m monitoringu k t\u00e9matu \u0160umava si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst\u00a0zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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 1,615 total views P\u0159etiskujeme \u010dl\u00e1nek\u00a0Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21,29],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6046"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6046"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6046\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}