{"id":6395,"date":"2018-04-28T05:46:12","date_gmt":"2018-04-28T05:46:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=6395"},"modified":"2018-04-28T05:46:12","modified_gmt":"2018-04-28T05:46:12","slug":"petr-jesatko-zachranilo-zrizeni-narodniho-parku-sumava-lesni-ekosystemy-pred-drevarskymi-firmami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=6395","title":{"rendered":"Petr Je\u0161\u00e1tko: Zachr\u00e1nilo z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava lesn\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9my p\u0159ed d\u0159eva\u0159sk\u00fdmi firmami?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/g><\/svg><\/i>  2,071 total views<\/p>\n

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P\u0159etiskujeme \u010dl\u00e1nek Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka.<\/p>\n

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V souvislosti s N\u00e1rodn\u00edm parkem \u0160umava (z\u0159\u00edzen v r. 1991), se hovo\u0159\u00ed o posl\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edch park\u016f, roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed divo\u010diny, atd. \u010casto mluv\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed neznaj\u00ed minulost t\u00e9to ochran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 organizace, neznaj\u00ed fakta a bu\u010f z neznalosti, nebo \u00famysln\u011b, matou ve\u0159ejnost. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee jsem byl, jako jeden z prvn\u00edch les\u00e1k\u016f od r. 1992 zam\u011bstnancem parku, a\u017e do odchodu do d\u016fchodu, za\u010d\u00e1tkem r. 2011, dovoluji si ve sv\u00fdch 71 letech zve\u0159ejnit n\u011bkter\u00e1 fakta o t\u011b\u017eb\u00e1ch d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed. Obce na \u00fazem\u00ed parku byly v minulosti r\u016fzn\u011b napad\u00e1ny, \u017ee cht\u011bj\u00ed t\u011b\u017eit a t\u011b\u017eit. Zcela nepochopiteln\u00e9, kdy\u017e jedin\u00fdm zadavatelem t\u011b\u017eeb, pou\u017eit\u00fdch t\u011b\u017eebn\u00edch technologi\u00ed, ale i zisku za prodan\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed, je op\u011bt jedin\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjemcem Spr\u00e1va NP \u0160umava.<\/p>\n

M\u011blo tomu tak b\u00fdt a je, dosud podle z\u00e1kona O ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny, od r. 1993. Ov\u0161em v tom roce jsme dostali P\u0159\u00edkaz ministra \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed pana Franti\u0161ka Bendy, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m na\u0159izoval z\u00e1kon poru\u0161it a lesy nep\u0159evz\u00edt.\u00a0 (Viz p\u0159\u00edloha \u010d.1.<\/a>) P\u0159\u00edkaz jsme odm\u00edtli dodr\u017eet a \u0159\u00eddili se z\u00e1konem. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 lid\u00e9 z jeho okol\u00ed p\u0159ipravili V\u00fdhled t\u011b\u017eeb N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava na 40 let do budoucnosti, podle jednotliv\u00fdch desetilet\u00ed (Viz p\u0159\u00edloha \u010d.2<\/a>). V\u00fdhled byl opravdu kvalitn\u011b zpracov\u00e1n i podle jednotliv\u00fdch cenn\u00fdch sortiment\u016f d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed resonan\u010dn\u00edho, tedy na v\u00fdrobu hudebn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 se na \u0160umav\u011b vyskytovalo. Uveden\u00fd materi\u00e1l m\u011bl slou\u017eit k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Lesy \u0160umavy, \u010di n\u011b\u010deho podobn\u00e9ho, aby zisk za d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed odch\u00e1zel do jin\u00fdch rukou. Proto\u017ee m\u00e1m fakta z lesn\u00edch hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch evidenc\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava a d\u00edky ochot\u011b m\u011bst Ka\u0161persk\u00e9 Hory a Volary, kter\u00fdm byly lesy na \u00fazem\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku v r. 2000 navr\u00e1ceny a po\u017eadovan\u00e1 data n\u00e1m zaslaly, mohu ve\u0159ejnosti p\u0159edlo\u017eit \u00fadaje o v\u00fd\u0161i t\u011b\u017eeb skute\u010dn\u00fdch, na \u00fazem\u00ed parku do konce roku 2017. Podle V\u00fdhledu t\u011b\u017eeb zpracovan\u00e9ho na toto obdob\u00ed mohlo b\u00fdt vyt\u011b\u017eeno na z\u00e1sahov\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed NP, tedy v t\u00e9 dob\u011b 45 414 ha II. z\u00f3n, celkem 4 052 009 m3 d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed. Skute\u010dnost je v\u0161ak zdrcuj\u00edc\u00ed . Na z\u00e1sahov\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed parku bylo vyt\u011b\u017eeno 6 252 170 m3 d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed. Argument, \u017ee se vesm\u011bs prov\u00e1d\u011bly t\u011b\u017eby kalamitn\u00ed a nahodil\u00e9, je pravdou, ov\u0161em v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b t\u011bchto kalamit p\u0159edch\u00e1zely podivn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy \u00famysln\u00fdmi t\u011b\u017ebami, kter\u00e9 naz\u00fdvala st\u0159\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed se veden\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku v\u00fdchovn\u00fdmi a kter\u00e1 \u010dasto prov\u00e1d\u011blo t\u011b\u017ekou technikou a s tak razantn\u00edmi z\u00e1sahy, kter\u00e9 drasticky pro\u0159e\u010fovaly porosty a dokonce, v \u0159ad\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, otev\u00edraly porostn\u00ed st\u011bny bo\u0159iv\u00fdm v\u011btr\u016fm a tedy n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm kalamit\u00e1m, viz \u010dl\u00e1nek: Kalamity v N\u00e1rodn\u00edm parku \u0160umava, aneb, jak se dostat k \u0161umavsk\u00e9mu d\u0159evu<\/a>, nebo \u010dl\u00e1nek: Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zak\u00e1zky, dotace a dal\u0161\u00ed v NP \u0160umava<\/a>. Snad jedn\u00edm z nejhor\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f jsou roky 2004 a\u017e 2006, kdy se veden\u00ed parku “pustilo” t\u011b\u017ekou technikou i do porost\u016f star\u0161\u00edch, o pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9m v\u011bku v\u00edce ne\u017e 120, ale i 150 let, kter\u00e9 p\u0159e\u017eily hrabata, kn\u00ed\u017eata, fa\u0161isty, komunisty, ale nep\u0159e\u017eily u\u017e sou\u010dasnou touhu po zisku d\u0159eva\u0159sk\u00fdch firem a na n\u011b nav\u00e1zan\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Jenom v tomto obdob\u00ed se tohle \u0159\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed uskute\u010dnilo v porostech na rozloze 438 ha, tedy toho nejcenn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho v z\u00e1sahov\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed. Bylo vyt\u011b\u017eeno 23 896 m3 nejcenn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed, sn\u00ed\u017eena ekologick\u00e1 stabilita porost\u016f a n\u00e1sledn\u011b ork\u00e1n Kyrill\u00a0 v t\u011bchto porostech smetl dal\u0161\u00edch 35 101 m3 d\u0159eva. Dne\u0161n\u00ed pan \u0159editel, d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bstek se dnes bav\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee hled\u00e1 pa\u0159ezy po vyt\u011b\u017een\u00e9m a prodan\u00e9m d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed a ohromuje n\u00e1s v\u011bkem pora\u017een\u00fdch strom\u016f. Dost m\u00e1lo pro ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody, ale i pro ekologickou p\u00e9\u010di o les v z\u00e1sahov\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed, kterou jsme v r. 1993 prov\u00e1d\u011bli (viz P\u0159\u00edloha \u010d. 3<\/a>) Zakr\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed touhy po zisku vzletn\u00fdmi slovy o divo\u010din\u011b \u010di aktivitami hodn\u00fdmi do lunapark\u016f \u010di zoologick\u00fdch zahrad m\u016f\u017eete oslovit pouze lidi neznal\u00e9. Lesn\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9my v n\u00e1rodn\u00edm parku jsme p\u0159evzali ve stavu, kter\u00fd dal d\u016fvod vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed parku. O dal\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st jsme m\u011bli pe\u010dovat \u0161etrn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem a p\u0159ipravovat ji po odstran\u011bn\u00ed chyb zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch v minulosti \u010dlov\u011bkem, k navr\u00e1cen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u0160kody, kter\u00e9 za posledn\u00ed l\u00e9ta vznikly op\u011bt \u010dlov\u011bkem, n\u00e1m p\u0159\u00edroda neodpust\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Petr Je\u0161\u00e1tko st.<\/a>\u00a0(Autor je b\u00fdval\u00fd vrchn\u00ed lesn\u00ed inspektor N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava, nyn\u00ed v d\u016fchodu).<\/p>\n

Star\u0161\u00ed\u00a0po\u0159ad Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka pro \u010ceskou televizi<\/a>\u00a0Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka na na\u0161ich str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch jsou\u00a0zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky na Ob\u010dansk\u00e9m monitoringu k t\u00e9matu \u0160umava si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst\u00a0zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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 2,071 total views P\u0159etiskujeme \u010dl\u00e1nek Petra Je\u0161\u00e1tka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1,21,29],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6395"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6395"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6395\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6397,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6395\/revisions\/6397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}