{"id":7270,"date":"2021-02-19T19:19:29","date_gmt":"2021-02-19T19:19:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=7270"},"modified":"2021-03-28T18:49:57","modified_gmt":"2021-03-28T18:49:57","slug":"vladni-navrh-zakon-o-mimoradnych-opatrenich-pri-epidemii-onemocneni-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/?p=7270","title":{"rendered":"Pandemick\u00fd z\u00e1kon – vl\u00e1dn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona – pln\u00fd text"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Upozor\u0148ujeme na zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona – pandemick\u00fd z\u00e1kon. Od p\u00e1du komunistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu nebyl podniknut v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00fatok na demokracii a svobodu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cel\u00fd text vl\u00e1dn\u00edho n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst zde:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh Z\u00e1kona o mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch p\u0159i epidemii onemocn\u011bn\u00ed covid-19<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b vl\u00e1da uv\u00e1d\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Za sou\u010dasn\u00e9 epidemie onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19 zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 nov\u00fdm koronavirem ozna\u010dovan\u00fdm jako SARS CoV-2 se nicm\u00e9n\u011b ukazuje, \u017ee z\u00e1kon o ochran\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed nenab\u00edz\u00ed v r\u00e1mci tam vymezen\u00fdch mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed dostate\u010dnou \u0161k\u00e1lu n\u00e1stroj\u016f pro jej\u00ed zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“P\u0159i ohro\u017een\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed, tedy stavu, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m jsou obyvatelstvo
nebo jeho skupiny vystaveny nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, z n\u011bho\u017e m\u00edra z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee rizikov\u00fdmi faktory p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch, \u017eivotn\u00edch nebo pracovn\u00edch podm\u00ednek p\u0159ekra\u010duje obecn\u011b p\u0159ijatelnou m\u00edru a p\u0159edstavuje v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 riziko po\u0161kozen\u00ed zdrav\u00ed, jsou org\u00e1ny ochrany ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bny pou\u017e\u00edt mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed zakotven\u00fdch v t\u00e9to legislativn\u00ed norm\u011b za \u00fa\u010delem zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed infek\u010dn\u00edch a hromadn\u011b se vyskytuj\u00edc\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

a d\u00e1le:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Smyslem navrhovan\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona tak je upravit z\u00e1konn\u00e9 mantinely pro vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla za \u00fa\u010delem zamezen\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edho \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19 omezovat n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dinnosti \u010di poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slu\u017eeb, kter\u00e9 jsou z pohledu epidemiologick\u00e9ho rizikov\u00fdmi, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b naopak na\u0159\u00eddit n\u011bjakou \u010dinnost, kter\u00e1 by br\u00e1nila \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, a to v rozsahu, na n\u011bj\u017e z\u00e1kon o ochran\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed dosud nepamatuje.
Postup podle z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed v\u0161ak t\u00edmto z\u00e1konem nen\u00ed vylou\u010den, to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed budou nad\u00e1le vyd\u00e1v\u00e1na i podle z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed, a to podle toho, co bude t\u0159eba mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm opat\u0159en\u00edm regulovat.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed transparentnosti a jist\u00e9 garance p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enosti regulace se navrhuje zakotvit re\u017eim, kdy by opat\u0159en\u00ed vyd\u00e1van\u00e1 podle tohoto z\u00e1kona podl\u00e9hala p\u0159edchoz\u00edmu schv\u00e1len\u00ed vl\u00e1dou. Sou\u010dasn\u011b se navrhuje zahrnout pod tento re\u017eim i mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed podle z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed vyd\u00e1van\u00e1 s celost\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u016fsobnost\u00ed za stejn\u00fdm \u00fa\u010delem.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sankce<\/strong> – citace z n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Jeliko\u017e je t\u0159eba pro zamezen\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed \u010di vzniku epidemie t\u0159eba dodr\u017eovat vydan\u00e1 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, je nutn\u00e9 zajistit jejich vynutitelnost. Osoby, kter\u00e9 nespln\u00ed n\u011bkterou z povinnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jim jsou ulo\u017eeny mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi podle tohoto z\u00e1kona, bude mo\u017en\u00e9 sankcionovat formou pokuty, a to a\u017e do v\u00fd\u0161e 3 milion\u016f korun<\/strong>.” (citaci z n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona vytu\u010dnil autor \u010dl\u00e1nku)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b opakovan\u00e9ho p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159estupkov\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed (po nabyt\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed moci rozhodnut\u00ed o stejn\u00e9m p\u0159estupku) se zakotvuje zost\u0159en\u00fd sank\u010dn\u00ed mechanismus, a to v pokut\u011b a\u017e do v\u00fd\u0161e 4 milion\u016f korun<\/strong>, jeliko\u017e je t\u0159eba odrazovat od opakovan\u00fdch protipr\u00e1vn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed subjekty, kter\u00e9 by tak hodlaly \u010dinit. Zakotvena je nov\u011b i ot\u00e1zka evidence p\u0159estupk\u016f, kdy p\u0159estupky sp\u00e1chan\u00e9 podle \u00a7 8 odst. 2 p\u00edsm. a) budou nov\u011b zapisov\u00e1ny do evidence p\u0159estupk\u016f veden\u00e9 Rejst\u0159\u00edkem trest\u016f.<\/strong>” (citaci z n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona vytu\u010dnil autor \u010dl\u00e1nku)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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“N\u00e1vrh d\u00e1le obsahuje \u00fapravu spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed v zapojen\u00ed \u010cR (konkr\u00e9tn\u011b aplikace eRou\u0161ka<\/strong>) do syst\u00e9mu EFGS, kde je nutn\u00e9 v r\u00e1mci zapojen\u00ed do syst\u00e9mu zajistit spr\u00e1vu a p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed dat z t\u00e9to aplikace<\/strong>, a to dat specifikovan\u00fdch v \u010dl. 1 bodu 5 prov\u00e1d\u011bc\u00edho rozhodnut\u00ed Komise (EU) 2020\/1023 ze dne 15. \u010dervence 2020, kter\u00fdm se m\u011bn\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed (EU)
2019\/1765, pokud jde o p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bnu \u00fadaj\u016f mezi vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00edmi mobiln\u00edmi aplikacemi pro vysledov\u00e1n\u00ed kontakt\u016f a varov\u00e1n\u00ed s ohledem na boj proti pandemii COVID-19.” (citaci z n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona vytu\u010dnil autor \u010dl\u00e1nku)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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“D\u00e1le se zakl\u00e1d\u00e1 mo\u017enost krajsk\u00fdm hygienick\u00fdm stanic\u00edm, pota\u017emo Ministerstvu zdravotnictv\u00ed, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby p\u0159en\u00e9st na jin\u00fd subjekt v\u00fdkon \u010dinnost\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch v r\u00e1mci epidemiologick\u00e9ho \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00ed ve zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch pro epidemiologick\u00e9 \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. D\u016fvodem t\u00e9to \u00fapravy jsou zku\u0161enosti z pr\u016fb\u011bhu st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed epidemie, kdy se ukazuje, \u017ee \u010dinnosti jako tzv. trasov\u00e1n\u00ed nejsou zvl\u00e1dnuteln\u00e9 p\u0159i standardn\u00ed person\u00e1ln\u00ed kapacit\u011b hygienick\u00e9 slu\u017eby.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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“Zm\u011bnou z\u00e1kona o st\u00e1tn\u00edch hmotn\u00fdch rezerv\u00e1ch se v souvislosti s vyhla\u0161ovan\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi stanovuje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed r\u00e1mec pro mo\u017enost poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed pohotovostn\u00edch z\u00e1sob ze z\u00e1sob St\u00e1tn\u00edch hmotn\u00fdch rezerv pro pot\u0159eby zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed efektivity mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed
ke zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed epidemie onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19.”<\/strong> (citaci z n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona vytu\u010dnil autor \u010dl\u00e1nku)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K testov\u00e1n\u00ed na \u0161kol\u00e1ch vl\u00e1da v d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b p\u00ed\u0161e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Postupn\u00e9 zaveden\u00ed plo\u0161n\u00e9ho a pravideln\u00e9ho screeningu na p\u0159\u00edtomnost viru COVID-19 pomoc\u00ed kombinace neinvazivn\u00edch Ag test\u016f a PCR konfirmace v souladu s dlouhodob\u011b deklarovanou prioritizac\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch skupin \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a student\u016f je v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm p\u0159edpokladem obnoven\u00ed prezen\u010dn\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zky v p\u0159ipraven\u00fdch re\u017eimov\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch i v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 epidemick\u00e9 situaci. Pravideln\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed by m\u011blo doplnit dal\u0161\u00ed modely zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00fdch re\u017eimov\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed na \u0161kol\u00e1ch, a p\u0159isp\u011bt tak k bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu a stabiln\u00edmu prezen\u010dn\u00edmu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e1le \u010dt\u011bte pln\u00fd text n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona, v\u010detn\u011b d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160ir\u0161\u00ed kontext<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odm\u00edtav\u00e9 stanovisko Advok\u00e1tn\u00ed komory k n\u00e1vrhu Pandemick\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rozhlas: Pandemick\u00fd z\u00e1kon nen\u00ed projedn\u00e1n s pr\u00e1vn\u00edky a obsahuje gramatick\u00e9 chyby, zlob\u00ed se sen\u00e1tor Horn\u00edk<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pandemick\u00fd z\u00e1kon d\u00e1 ministerstvu zdravotnictv\u00ed nov\u00e9 pravomoci. Mohlo by regulovat slu\u017eby i MHD<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Novinky: Vl\u00e1da schv\u00e1lila pandemick\u00fd z\u00e1kon<\/a>
Vl\u00e1da p\u0159i\u0161la s n\u00e1strojem, jak zav\u00edrat obchody i bez nouzov\u00e9ho stavu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Komiks Pansexu\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1kon<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

 3,900 total views Upozor\u0148ujeme na zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona – pandemick\u00fd z\u00e1kon. Od p\u00e1du komunistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu nebyl podniknut v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00fatok na demokracii a svobodu. Cel\u00fd text vl\u00e1dn\u00edho n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst zde: Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh Z\u00e1kona o mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch p\u0159i epidemii onemocn\u011bn\u00ed covid-19 V d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b vl\u00e1da uv\u00e1d\u00ed: “Za sou\u010dasn\u00e9 epidemie onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19 zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 nov\u00fdm koronavirem […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7,37],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7270"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7270"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7450,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7270\/revisions\/7450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obcanskymonitoring.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}